Hip And Valley Roof Design And Structure

Most hipped approaches use a fairly gentle slope to encourage precipitation movement away from the house although tented roofs and steep grades also qualify under the technical description of this type.

Hip and valley roof design and structure.

Tie down fixings tie down fixings are used to resist uplift and shear forces lateral loads in floor framing wall framing and roof framing. Nov 7 2015 explore terri s board hip roof design on pinterest. Parts of a roof the main structural parts of a roof are ceiling joists ridge board jack rafter hip rafter common rafters creeper rafters raking plates out riggers and noggings or last rafter overhang. Hip roofs can be designed over square shaped buildings as well as on rectangular ones.

A hip rafter is called for only when framing a hip roof but a valley rafter is needed on both hip and gable roofs whenever roof planes intersect. Nov 24 2015 hip and valley roof design google search. Gable and valley roof the gable and valley roof is a very popular roof design. A hip roof features a design that slopes downwards to the walls on all sides of the structure.

Each of the four sides of the roof slope downward there are no upright or vertical parts no gables etc on a hip roof. Interestingly you can mix and match roof styles when building a gable and valley roof designs for a cross footprint home. A hip roof design refers to a roof where the roof sides slope downwards from a middle peak with the rafter ends meeting the exterior walls of the house. This type of roof is also called broken back hip and valley roof because the main hips are intconeected by the rafter of gables on one side and the rafter of the valley on the other.

Like the hip rafter it extends diago nally from the top plate to the ridge. The design of hip roofs can follow triangular sides as well as a combination of triangular and trapezoidal sides. Some hip roof designs follow pyramid shapes whereas others may have more symmetrical structures. A hip and valley roof may be part of an irregular structure.

A valley rafterforms a depression in the roof instead of a hip. It s also known as a cross gable roof since the home has a cross footprint.